Wednesday, September 21, 2011

Final reflections and three year plan

Part One:  Development of PDP and Reflection of Lessons Learned

Lessons Learned from Developing my PDP:

I believe the lesson I have learned from completing this three year Professional Development Plan is that I haven’t really given much thought past this next year.  By participating in this activity, I thought through where I really wanted to be and what skills I truly wanted to develop.  By nature, I am not one to seek out relationships to network.  I am a very social person, but I believe it happens naturally.  While I do not feel comfortable directly marketing myself, I do know that as I continue to narrow my focus to central office jobs, the connections I make will be critical.  Letting people know that I am interested and capable to handle these jobs is important.  In addition, I know I need to be more assertive in gathering resources and identifying people who support the district mission.  Putting these goals in writing makes me more accountable and helps me solidify my thoughts about best ways to move forward.
Professional Development Plan (PDP)
Year One

Goal
I will secure one community resource to promote student success.
TExES
Competency and Domain
Domain I, Competency 2
Objective
(What do you want to improve?)
My ability to secure resources
Course Work/Book/
Workshops
(How do you want to improve?)
I will identify one need, make a list of potential community resources for that need, and pursue finding a donor to cover the need. Read Crucial Conversations


Mentor
Professional Support
(Who will help you improve?)
Education Foundation director; PTSA president
Date of
Completion
May 2012
Evaluations
(How will you know you have improved?)
I will have secured a $2500 donation to the school.
Goal
I will develop stronger relations with other educational leaders.
TExES
Competency and Domain
Domain III, Competency 8
Objective
(What do you want to improve?)
I want to improve and expand my circle of influence in the educational leader community.
Course Work/Book/
Workshops
(How do you want to improve?)
I want to meet at least five new education leaders at TASA Midwinter and TASSP.
Mentor
Professional Support
(Who will help you improve?)
TASA; 3 other principals, TASSP contacts;
Date of
Completion
May 2012
Evaluations
(How will you know you have improved?)
I will have established professional relationships with five new educational leaders.



Year Two

Goal
I will become more familiar with strategies and programs for struggling learners.
TExES
Competency and Domain
Domain II, Competency 4, 5, 6 and 7
Objective
(What do you want to improve?)
Instructional strategies, Curriculum alignment to state assessments; measurements
Course Work/Book/
Workshops
(How do you want to improve?)
Attend STAAR trainings, RTI conferences and books,
Mentor
Professional Support
(Who will help you improve?)
Special education, C& I specialists
Date of
Completion
May 2013
Evaluations
(How will you know you have improved?)
I will have a greater understanding of STAAR.  I will have RTi strategies I can use with my teachers.
Goal
I will learn more about the Visioning Document prepared by TASA.
TExES
Competency and Domain
Domain I, Competency 1
Objective
(What do you want to improve?)
My understanding of the vision, how I could develop implementation of strategies to support the vision. 
Course Work/Book/
Workshops
(How do you want to improve?)
Visioning Document, Conferences that address Visioning document information, conversations with other educational leaders
Mentor
Professional Support
(Who will help you improve?)
Two superintendents, TASA leadership
Date of
Completion
February 2013
Evaluations
(How will you know you have improved?)
I will be familiar with the document, can discuss it intelligently with other leaders, pursue spin-off conferences to reinforce the learning.








Year Three

Goal
I will learn three challenges to technology implementations at district level.
TExES
Competency and Domain
Domain III, Competency 8 and 9
Objective
(What do you want to improve?)
My knowledge of various district implementation options. 
Course Work/Book/
Workshops
(How do you want to improve?)
A technology conference; technology directors
Mentor
Professional Support
(Who will help you improve?)
2 technology directors from two different districts
Date of
Completion
May 2014
Evaluations
(How will you know you have improved?)
I will have three more points of contact,  have knowledge of at least 3 implementation options.
Goal
I will learn more about school finance and board relations.
TExES
Competency and Domain
Domain III, Competency 8, Domain I, Competency 1
Objective
(What do you want to improve?)
Understanding of financial resources and distribution of funds. Understand board/superintendent relations
Course Work/Book/
Workshops
(How do you want to improve?)
Attend TASBO; Attend new superintendent academy
Mentor
Professional Support
(Who will help you improve?)
TASA, TASBO,Lamar University professors, Three Superintendents
Date of
Completion
May 2014
Evaluations
(How will you know you have improved?)
I will have better understanding of team building options for school board/superintendent; I will have stronger foundation in school finance.



 
Part Two:  Revisions and Changes Made to the Vita since EDLD 5396
I have made minimal changes to my Vita since EDLD 5396. The main reason I have not made many changes is because most of my information has not changed.  I have added staff development sessions which I have led as the campus principal.  I have also added staff development sessions which I have attended, such as Ruby Payne and Dylan Wiliam.

I have written various cover letters to address my strengths that match the job for which I am applying.  I find that these cover letters are the method I choose to use to highlight different experiences that align with the job description.  I am also contemplating adding a brief paragraph summarizing my experiences and addressing my objective before listing my education.  I asked for feedback from my Superintendent about my Vita and this is the recommendation that he had.  I believe that insertion is a personal preference, but I am willing to try it!
 Part Three:  Review and Submissions of All Reports
District Supervised Summary Report: 
I actually combined my revised intern plan and my District Supervised Summary Report.  By adding an additional column on my internship report, this allowed me to include the number of hours I spent on each competency activity.  In addition, this embedded the changes I made to the plan along the way. I have posted this in my Tk20 and my blog.

Superintendent/Supervisor Internship Summative Evaluation:
 I have posted my Superintendent/Supervisor Internship Summative Evaluation on my blog as well as in the discussion blog. 
Revised Intern Plan (See above in District Supervised Summary Report)
Completion of Comprehensive Final Reports – Parts A - E
The final Reports A – E have been posted in the discussion blog as well as on my personal blog.  

Part 4 Blog Comments following SISE Conference:
I met with Dr. Robin Ryan, my Superintendent on Tuesday, September 13 at 1:30 pm in his office.
The lessons I learned from my SISE conference included the importance of networking and allowing for the path to becoming a Superintendent to be somewhat non-linear.  These lessons have been reinforced by my experiences of applying to various positions.  I also had a conversation with our newest Chief Learning Officer.  Both he and my superintendent stated that networking is of primary importance at this level in education.  Dr. Ryan also talked about the importance of a willingness to move to different districts to find a Superintendent position.  There are many reasons this “job-hopping” might be of value. First of all, by experiencing different districts, the transfer of knowledge opportunities are tremendous.  Our professors talked about this transfer theory in one of our classes.  Using the experiences and information gained in one district can help in another, even if the conditions are not quite the same.  By building a deep tool box, these experiences can be helpful later.  Secondly, by working in different districts, the networking and relationships built can be helpful.  The more people who know your work ethic and knowledge, the better chance you have of your name being brought up as a possible candidate for the next position. 
I have been in the same district now for 20 years.  I need to experience a different culture, different issues, and grow as an educator.  Moving to another district could help me with that experience.  I believe I am ready.

Saturday, September 17, 2011

Reflections on Reflective Leadership


Describe why reflection is an important skill in leadership.
I believe reflection is an important skill because it allows the participant to implement best practices in three areas.  I will refer to these as the 3C’s:  celebrating the areas that are going well, correcting those areas that could use some adjustments, and challenging an extension for higher learning opportunities.  All of these opportunities align with our textbook statement “experience alone does not guarantee best practice.”( School Leader Internship, second edition, Martin, Wright, Danzig, Flanary, Brown, p. 106).  Most of us in this class are at a point in our careers where we have had many experiences.  As educational leaders, the activities that set us apart are determining what we have learned from those experiences, the way we have responded to them, and the actions we will take in future activities that are similar to this experience.  I strongly believe that taking time to celebrate the areas that are going well is critical in a our business that is fast paced, open to constant criticism, and limited on short-term gains in terms of viewing student growth.  We must take time to celebrate our experiences and feel good about what we are doing.  Similarly, making adjustments is also critical to constant improvement.  Rarely are any two experiences are the same in education.  Adjusting responses based on the new information coupled with prior experiences can be of great value in correcting those areas that require attention.  Lastly, reflection allows opportunities to seek future challenges.  This can include not only involvement in the same experience with a different tactic, but also seeking an experience that is totally different to gain even greater knowledge.  Taking time to reflect and consider the 3C’s helps us all grow to be greater educational leaders.
I am currently using these reflective practices in several ways.  I use them in establishing procedures for my own administrative team.  We begin each meeting with a short celebrations activity, citing and celebrating the areas where we are experiencing successes.  Each time we have a major activity or initiative, we reflect using a +/-/p activity to determine corrective measures we need to consider.  We conclude our meetings with looking forward to the challenges approaching.  My administrative team has also completed a 360 review of our strengths and constraints.  We are using that information to help us build as a team to become stronger and more intentional in helping our staff and students with our professional growth.  I am using reflections on a personal level as I prepare for the superintendent exam.  Knowing that I continue to observe opportunity for growth in my knowledge about finances and immediate recall of the 10 domains, these will be my areas of focus as I study and prepare for the test.   I realize that taking time to reflect upon my practice becomes more and more important in a fast-paced position.  Using the reflection time to design laser focus and implement scalpel precision to proceed on the most important experiences is critical for every leader. 
Provide examples of reflective practices throughout the program citing different activities. 
Course assignment activities:
Each time the assignment called for me to meet with my superintendent, I had to reflect upon my job as a campus principal and compare that to his job as a superintendent.  I walked away challenging myself to consider the politics involved, the communication requirements, and the assignment of the right people to the right position.  I found the reflection on the 35 competencies helpful as well.  Although I spent a great deal of time reflecting on what I actually learned from each activity, I realize that the reflection allowed me to focus.  I focused on celebrating all that I had accomplished in this short time, correcting the areas in which I still have limited knowledge/experience, and challenging myself to gain experience in those areas so I can be a better-prepared candidate for the next position I pursue.  

Blogs:
The assignments to participate in the blogs and wikis also helped me in several ways.  First, the assignments forced me to actually create a blog and wiki and to be comfortable using this form of technology.  Secondly, the blogs and wikis provided me with opportunities to interact with my classmates in a way that allowed me perspective into their jobs and personalities.  Taking an online class for the first time, limited personal interaction was a challenge for me since I am typically a social learner. From reading their posts, I have developed an informal reference list of the experiences of my classmates that will be of value to me in the future.  This networking provides me with connections not only of the classmates, but also of their activities, such as opening a new school, working at an agency, and various professional trainings.  Reviewing the posts has also allowed me to refresh my memory on all that I have experienced in this class.  Actually taking the time to go back to review my posts has been of great value to me in remembering what we have accomplished.  In truth, I have been almost disappointed when no one commented on my blog!  I appreciated when someone took the time to read it, add his or her comments and provide me with insight on our collective learning.  For example, after reading a post about my internship plan containing multiple references to addressing a schedule change issue on campus, I realized I needed to include more variety in my plan.  Upon reflection, using the blogs and wikis has probably been one of the best learning experiences for these classes.

Course and campus supervised logs:
I have learned from my participation in the course logs by gaining insight to the experiences of my fellow classmates.  I keep remembering the multiple conversations on the log during the finance class.  It was comforting to know that we were all struggling with the same areas and helpful in that every time someone learned something new, we all shared in the knowledge.  While I was frustrated with the experience, the logs were of great help.  I also learned from the course embedded logs in that I could read what others were submitting to determine if my trail of thinking was in line with the task and expectations.  Keeping the activity log also helped keep me focused on completing tasks vital to the internship.  During the summer, I had a tendency to postpone participating in some of the activities.  Referencing the log reminded me of my accountability to the various experiences.
Assessments:
While I cannot in all honesty claim that I enjoyed the assessments, I can state that they provided a great learning opportunity for me.  The assessments forced me to focus on learning the information.  My anxieties about test taking came into consideration that helped me prepare for and execute the tests with a plan.  Knowing that I will be taking the certification test under similar conditions helps.  On one assessment, once I took the test, I was actually provided with a graded test afterwards, which showed me which answers I got correct and which ones I missed.  I would highly recommend that this becomes the norm.  Just as we expect teachers to provide relevant and timely feedback to their students, this type of information was very helpful to me in learning what I needed to improve upon.  Dr. Stephens provided very helpful information to me after the first test as well.  She helped me focus on the best way to prepare for the test and strategies I needed to use while taking the test.  The assessments also provide me insight into the topics that are of most importance so I can focus on them as I prepare for the Superintendent certification exam in October. 

Other intern reflection experiences:
Other opportunities that I have had to reflect during this class include the conferences I have had with Dr. Creel, the web-conferences with Dr. Benevides, and classmate conversations.  During my conferences with Dr. Creel, I became more aware of the importance of reflecting on the overall experiences with the class.  His questions about summarizing experiences helped me think about the macro-perspective on the preparation for a superintendent position.  The web-conferences with Dr. Benevides were more about utilizing another form of technology and application of transitional theory.  I do not recall any of our conferences truly addressing specific instructional issues, but rather a focus more on using our knowledge to discuss topics that a superintendent might encounter.  Lastly, my phone conversations and email exchanges with classmates have helped solidify the networking from this class. I feel I now have some great contacts across the state to whom I can call upon for extended learning opportunities and connections.  As I mentioned earlier, these social pieces are important to my learning opportunities, so I appreciate the opportunity they provided in my reflections.
  

Sunday, September 11, 2011

CARE Model reflection

Concerns:  Student lists concerns identified from experiences with the District/Campus Improvement Initiatives or action research.
My first concern from experiences with the District Improvement Plan is making sure that the GCISD community buys in to the radical philosophies of the learning platform.  While I express moving to this learning platform as a concern, I also know that by maintaining status quo and continuing to embrace a teaching platform will also yield concerns.  The results of not implementing this learning platform will mean that we will continue to experience widening achievement gaps, continue to only appeal to compliant students, and continue to miss an opportunity to engage students in relevant and rigorous education.  Educating the community on the benefits of moving to these instructional strategies that embrace technology, utilize collaborative skills of students, and model short and intentional assessments for learning will be most beneficial.  The district has taken some bold steps in beginning this journey with the teachers, but I believe the next hurdle will be allowing the parents an opportunity to learn why this type of instruction is critical to our future.
My second concern from the District Improvement Plan is implementation of the individual education plan for every student.  This is also a part of our campus improvement plan, which adds even stronger evidence that this is a critical piece of the plan.  I am concerned because I struggle with implementation of this plan.  No one has identified all the components of this plan yet.  There have been discussions of including yearly standardized test scores, learning style profiles, goals for after graduation and course selections to support those goals. Those original plans also include meeting with a committee with each student to discuss these plans and provide career and course counseling.   All of these items sound very positive and supportive.  It would be difficult to argue that these are not awesome goals.  I have not seen a plan yet for implementation that is feasible within the current school calendar and with the current expectations of class time for students.
Lastly, I am concerned about finding the budget for some of the programs recommended in the District Improvement Plan.  The plan recommends increasing career and technology courses.  The plan also recommends implementation of one-on-one computing devices for every student.  None of these plans can take place without a huge financial commitment by the community.  In order for the community to embrace these financial commitments, a strong education program about how these investments will make a difference in the education of our students is essential. 



Affirmations – Review your participation in improvement initiatives or efforts and affirm or identify actions that must be sustained and supported to achieve the District/Campus improvement initiatives.
In order for LEAD 2021, the District Improvement Plan, to be successful, we must continue to focus on sustaining the change from a teaching platform to a learning platform.  District leadership must continue to refine the definition of a learning platform and provide instructional strategies that support this change.  They can do this by modeling these strategies in district meetings, professional learning opportunities, and in conversations with teachers.  By using data from classroom observations, we can continue to address the change and highlight those classrooms that have embraced these methods and experienced the success for the students.  Lastly, the district can celebrate those student successes as a testimony to the importance of moving to this type of relevant learning for students. 
The district must also sustain the community support of our schools.  GCISD is known for the wonderful support of the community in almost every endeavor.  Our bonds are passed by the community, usually with a two to one ratio.  The Education Foundation is one of the healthiest in the area with a sustained budget of over $1.5 million.  The booster clubs for the various extra-curricular activities are quick to aid our students with their time, their talents and their financial support.  In order for our schools to continue rising to the top as one of the best in the area and nation, the district must continue to celebrate this support and find ways to sustain the commitment to education.  As budgets get tighter and tighter, and districts must continue to learn to do more with less, the commitment to finding creative financial solutions is critical.
We must continue to focus on meeting the needs of all students.  The achievement gap in our standardized scores is shrinking, but it is shrinking very slowly.  We still have students on the high achieving end that continue to achieve.  Our Advanced Placement enrollment is improving slightly, but the diversity in that program does not match the diversity of our district.  We must continue to support creative ways to reach out to our diverse population and support them in pursuing challenging classes. This especially applies to our low-socio-economic students.  Implementation of programs such as AVID are a step in the right direction, but we need to continue providing support for these students.

Recommendations:  Review your participation in improvement initiatives or efforts and describe recommendations you would make regarding the District/Campus Improvement Plan or action research plans.
I would recommend that the district focus on providing a parent education piece about LEAD 2021.  While the district has done an outstanding job of helping teachers to understand the change, as we begin to implement some very progressive strategies, I believe parents need to know the rationale.  By educating the parents, the district can truly make a difference in helping others understand the needs of today’s learner and the strategies that will be most helpful in supporting their learning.  I would recommend that the district consider some of the same community town hall meetings that were employed in educating parents about the budget and bond issues. 
Many of the plans for LEAD 2021 require significant time and organization.  Since this is a ten year plan, I would recommend that the district strategically determine small beginnings.  For example, as the district considers implementing the individual plans mentioned earlier, using a pilot program with the most at-risk students or identifying an implementation grade might be most helpful.  By starting small, this provides the district with the opportunity to make adjustments before embracing a full adoption of the plan. 
After reading Chip Heath’s new book, Switch, I am constantly reminded of the importance of finding the bright spots.  I would recommend that the district identify several bright spots throughout the district that can be broadcast to the community.  These bright spots can include classrooms that are embracing the learning platform.  Other bright spots can include successes of the students as a result of relevant and rigorous learning, such as an increase in the number of economically disadvantaged students enrolling in an AP class.  By focusing on the bright spots, the community can begin to understand the importance of these intentional changes and identify the rewards for our students by implementing these changes.
Evaluate:  Review your participation in improvement initiatives or efforts and identify strategies for evaluating the improvement plans or recommendations.
Enrollment in these classes has stressed to me the importance of written reflection.  By taking time to write a short reflection about my learning, I have increased my retention and appreciation for the learning that has taken place.  I would suggest that the district consider asking key participants to provide written reflections about implementation of LEAD 2021 sporadically throughout the implementation.  These written reflections can include specific questions that need to be answered, or general reflections about the implementation of the plan.  Not only would these written reflections be of benefit to the writer, but they would also be helpful in providing written data for feedback purposes to the superintendent. 
The district can also use data from classroom observations to evaluate implementation of the learning platform strategies.  By designing a specific observation form, administrators can easily conduct walk-throughs  that will identify and record classroom practices.  Reviewing this data periodically by curriculum and instruction team members as well as campus leaders can provide great insight into the strengths of the program and opportunities for growth.  This can also help drive continual professional growth for teachers as well as providing data to share with the parents and community about the learning platform.
Never underestimate the power of formal and informal gathering of data from stakeholders.  Whether using a formal survey or conducting informal meetings to gather data about the implementation of LEAD 2021, both of these formats provide important evaluation information.  I believe the district could utilize the public relations department to help create a survey that would direct district leaders to important and helpful feedback.  If the district decided to provide parent education programs, these could also provide an opportunity to gather feedback information on the success and perspective of LEAD 2021.



Review of internship plan

During my internship, I have been fortunate to experience some very tough budget decisions, the implementation of LEAD 2021 (our district strategic plan), and a bond election.  These opportunities have allowed me to interact with parts of the educational community that are not a part of campus leader interactions.  This includes members of the community who work with facilities and budget.  While I do not profess to have learned all that is needed for me to embark upon a superintendent position yet, I do feel that they have allowed me to grow as an educator. 
In those opportunities, I have learned that much of the superintendent leadership is making sure you have competent and capable people in the right places.  Just as a campus principal must hire the right teachers and make the teachers he/she does have stronger, a superintendent is charged with the same tasks at a much more global level.  The importance of making sure that all members have the same vision for the district is imperative.  Throughout these classes, I have constantly been reminded that when I become superintendent, I want to make sure I have the best people in place to help navigate the budget, facility, personnel, and operational issues necessary to run a district.  As superintendent, I think it will be helpful to remember that while I don’t have to know it all, I do want to make sure the team collectively knows it all!
Next, all members must be able to effectively communicate to the voters and members of the community the excitement, the challenge, and the necessity of the tasks at hand, whether that is passing a bond, trimming the budget, or implementing a new district improvement plan.   Throughout my internship, I have attended many board meetings along with several community meetings.  During these meetings, I noticed that every single one of the leaders of these meetings was well versed on the message and was able to effectively communicate to the public about the purpose of the meetings and needs for the community.  In addition, they were able to rally the participants to either ask questions or help commit to embarking upon the tasks at hand.  I have always realized that effective communication was important, but my internship made me realize it was probably most important once the vision was established.  
 Lastly, I have learned that the repetition of that vision is critical.  A superintendent cannot assume that the message will get out there.  He/She must be intentional in championing the message with all stakeholders.   In the budget talks, bond meetings, and strategic plan implementation I attended during my internship, I became more and more aware that while I might have heard the same message, many heard it for the first time.  I believe it is critical for the superintendent to continue making sure that everyone is aware of the district strategic plan and knows the importance of the implementing this vision and the steps needed to make the vision a reality.   The focus must be kept on making sure our students are well prepared for a future of challenges that we do not even know exist by having strong problem solving skills, strong collaborative skills, and communication skills.



Saturday, September 3, 2011

Leadership and Internship Experiences by Domains and Competencies

Individual competency reviews

Competency 1 Area:
The superintendent knows how to act with integrity, fairness, and in an ethical manner in order to promote the success of all students.

During my internship, I have had the opportunity to witness decision making, participate in policy review committees and interact with the community in a professional and ethical manner in an effort to develop in the first competency area of leadership of the educational community.  I have observed our superintendent and other members of leadership acting with integrity, fairness and high ethics to promote the success of all students as the district embarked upon a new strategic plan.  I have been a part of human relations conversations with teachers who have walked a very fine line of complying with The Code of Ethics and Standard Practices for Texas Educators.  As a member of the policy review committee and budget committee, my internship has provided an opportunity for me to understand, discuss, and design policy at the local level to help develop fair and reasonable guidelines for students.
I have intentionally sought opportunities to develop my skills in these areas as well.  Part of my internship plan included the development of the Sister City Program with Scotland.  In this program, we exchanged students for a week at a time.  One week, Scotland sent over 15 students to stay with host families and experience a typical Texas high school week.  They reciprocated by providing for 10 of our students.  During this experience, I had the opportunity to illustrate advocating for all students by securing a scholarship for a student, providing learning opportunities for these students, securing appropriate and legally provided activities, and modeling strong ethics for all.  This modeling also became a part of my internship plan of serving as receptionist for a day at the front desk of the high school.  In both of these situations, the importance of serving as a superintendent with strong ethics was emphasized in my learning.
Lastly, as our district moved from an AB block at the high schools, where students had a four period 90- minute class, to a traditional eight period, 50-minute class, I learned the importance of modeling appropriate and ethical decision making.  As the principal of the other high school and I planned together about making this change, we accepted the importance of monitoring and addressing the ethical issues and interacting with district staff in a professional and ethical manner.  Because of the ground work that the two of us provided and the strong communication and transparency of that communication, the transition to the 50 minute classes was seamless and widely accepted as the only option with our staff and community. 
In conclusion, my internship and planned activities helped strengthen an area that I felt was already a strength.  I did have the opportunity to expand my experiences in interacting with district, staff, students, school board, and community in a professional manner.  These opportunities are critical in providing transfer theory learning. By working with the Sister City program, I was able to help develop the opportunity to serve as an advocate for all children by working with the City of Grapevine to develop guidelines, selection process, and follow-up activities for students who would never have had this opportunity to experience another culture.  This was an enjoyable competency to develop.

Competency 2 Area:
The superintendent knows how to shape district culture by facilitating the development, articulation, implementation, and stewardship of a vision of learning that is shared and supported by the educational community.
As our district embraced a new strategic plan called LEAD 2021, I have been able to witness the shaping of a district culture that has moved from a teaching platform to a learning platform.  Through my membership on the facility sub-committee as well as principal meetings, my knowledge of facilitating the development of all available resources toward realization of the district vision has expanded.  The formal and informal techniques used to help monitor and assess the climate included community survey as well as employee survey.  The data from these surveys was available to me and was a part of my discussions with the superintendent. 
As a part of competency 2, the expectation is that the superintendent institutes procedures for facilitating the development, use and allocation of all available resources, including human resources, to support implementation of the district’s vision and goals.  Through the use of assessment data, our superintendent encouraged campus leaders to develop master schedules to support high expectations and implementation of a schedule that supported success of all students.  We were able to place specific students in classes with strong support for high rigor, and align specifically trained teachers with identified students for maximum learning opportunities. 
My internship plan indicated that I would use the change for our two high schools from utilization of an AB block to an eight period, 50 minute class day as part of the formal and informal techniques to monitor and assess district/ school climate for effective responsible decision making.  By working with the principal of the other high school, we held meetings with campus leaders, district leadership and our administrative teams to gather data, problem solve and provide feedback opportunities for our students, staff and community.  This transition provided excellent opportunities for me to learn more about the importance of shaping district culture by facilitating this vision. 
This competency also expects superintendents to recognize and celebrate contributions of staff and community toward realization of the district’s vision.  In implementing LEAD 2021, I selected two teachers to model to the staff some of the instructional strategies to model the philosophy of a learning platform vs. teaching platform.  They provided learning opportunities to the staff, follow-up activities and feedback.  We celebrated their contributions to our Professional Learning Community and held them both as models for the district vision in innovative thinking, risk taking, and creative instruction.  In addition, by nominating two teachers who eventually won state recognitions with prestigious awards, I understood the importance of a superintendent reaching out to recognize teachers as part of the celebration process and affirmation of their contributions to the community. 
Lastly, as an avid journal reader, I continued with my learning by maintaining my awareness of emerging issues and trends affecting public education.  As a participant on the march on Austin in March as well as reading journals such as Journal of Staff Development (JSD), Educational Leadership and several books, I learned the importance of communicating the significance of learning to the local educational community.  These types of activities serve to gather teacher support as well as serving to model life-long learning as part of the vision and culture of the district. 

Competency 3 Area:
The superintendent knows how to communicate and collaborate with families and community members, respond to diverse community interests and needs, and mobilize community resources to ensure educational success for all students.

Through the length of my internship, our district, as well as the state, was challenged by a new legislative session.  This session provided outstanding opportunities for me to witness the importance of communicating to and collaborating with families and community members.  The district budget discussions that were held at various locations allowed me to witness the articulation of a district vision and prioritization of issues to the community.  In addition, I realized the importance of influencing and utilizing various mediums to communicate effectively about district positions on educational issues. Through my interactions with the GCISD Education Foundation as well as with the Sister City Committee, these opportunities reinforced the importance of establishing partnerships and identifying resources for instructional support.
I witnessed the superintendent implementing and mobilizing community resources for several educational success stories during my internship.  He worked collaboratively with the City of Grapevine in developing and implementing a new smart phone application which allows state of the art technology to work in tandem with the police to help ensure the safety of all students.  He, and other members of the administrative team, secured community input to help pass a bond election by mobilizing community resources and communicating effectively with parents to ensure the bond success.  His effective and articulate communication skills truly made the difference in strengthening district goals. 
Through my observations during my internship of the use of formal and informal techniques to gather an accurate view of the perceptions of district staff, families and community members, I understood the importance of using this data to reinforce district supports.  The district used a community/parent survey as well as an employee survey during my internship.  I had conversations with the superintendent about the interpretation of these results, the use of the results, and the programs we were to develop or improve as a result of these findings.  I truly gathered an appreciation for the strategic use of this data to reinforce the diverse community interests and needs. 
Lastly, in an effort to work effectively with diverse groups in the district and community, I witnessed the district support for Camp CommUNITY and Global Extravaganza.  The strategic support of these seemingly small activities made a tremendous statement to our community about the importance of celebrating our diversity as well as supporting activities that encourage diversity.  These activities made me appreciate the importance of even the smallest details and seemingly insignificant activities having a huge impact on building the relationships and resources for success for all students. 
In closing, our superintendent illustrated to me that his knowledge of how to communicate to and mobilize community resources to advocate success for all students was critical in this area.   He made me realize that no event is insignificant and that the political statement involved in the event can have a tremendous effect on community support and perspective.

Competency 4 Area:
The superintendent knows how to respond to and influence the larger political, social, economic, legal, and cultural context, including working with the board of trustees, to achieve the district's educational vision.
This competency allowed me the opportunity for most growth because it emphasized the political, social, economic, legal and cultural context of working with the board.  After attending every board meeting, observing a board work session and interviewing the superintendent, I am amazed at the importance of establishing a positive working relation with the board.  The constant need for developing the strong communication, promoting positive relations, and defining roles provided a perspective about the job of a superintendent that I did not expect.
Part of my job as a high school principal which aligned with my internship plan is that of serving on the policy review committee.  As updates come forward from TASB, our committee meets and reviews the recommended changes to legal and local policy.  This has been an invaluable learning opportunity for me because it provided me a PreK-16 perspective, allowed me to see the interactions among the superintendent and many members of his cabinet, and reinforced the importance of knowing the legal guidelines in protecting the rights of students and staff in improving learning opportunities.  This committee has done more to provide me with superintendent-like problem solving and critical thinking than almost any other activity.  It helps me understand the importance of knowing those superintendent-board relations, understanding the impact of timing, and weighing the political perspective of some decisions. 
During this internship, our district went through the implementation of and voting for a bond proposal as well as reducing a budget due to legislative decisions.  As this competency challenges superintendents to analyze and respond to political, social, economic and cultural factors affecting students and education, I can think of no better illustration of this skill than the passage of a bond and a reduction of the budget. I was able to serve on the bond recommendation committee and witness the many community bond presentations.  The superintendent and members of his administrative team provided over 20 community meetings to help educate the voters on the importance of the bond and legislative decisions.  I gained a whole new perspective for the importance of responding to the larger political context during this time.
Lastly, I attended the political rally in March during this internship.  My attendance at this march was truly a culminating activity for the influence my superintendent yeilded during the early spring.  At the time, I did not truly appreciate the leadership he provided in presenting critical educational issues not only to the principals and administrative team, but also to the board members and teaching staff.  His influence in helping over 30 people rally to defend the district vision and respond to the political factors was a vastly different experience for me, and one in which I gained a much greater understanding of the power of the superintendent position in the community.
  In conclusion, since I underestimated the importance of a good working relationship between the superintendent and the board, I truly had much to learn from this competency activities.  To be honest, I am not certain I will ever feel comfortable with the political nature of a superintendent job.  It seems very awkward to be training and trying to respond to the very people who decide on your salary and continued employment.  Perhaps this is why I still have much to learn in this area.

OMAIN II—INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP – COMPETENCIES 5 - 7
Competency 5 Area:
The superintendent knows how to facilitate the planning and implementation of strategic plans that enhance teaching and learning; ensure alignment among curriculum, curriculum resources, and assessment; use the current accountability system; and promote the use of varied assessments to measure student performance.

If any one activity could be written for a competency, the superintendent’s implementation of our district strategic plan, LEAD 2021, is it! I was fortunate enough to watch this plan develop, help create and refine the action steps, and observe the importance of the superintendent leadership in the process.  It is as if every criteria for this domain was strategically completed by our superintendent. 
The entire premise of our strategic plan is about enhancing teaching and learning and ensuring curriculum alignment by using assessment data.    In my internship plan, I cited my service on the LEAD 2021 sub committee for development of facilities that support the LEAD 2021 vision.  This provided service to me in many areas.  First of all, I was able to collaborate with members of the community to determine our vision for the facilities.  I was also able to develop strong problem solving skills and help reach consensus on many of the items we were challenged to implement.  In addition, I was exposed to some of the details and concerns that are faced by operating physical plants in the building.  This was not an area of comfort for me, so I gained a great deal of respect and knowledge for having great people providing support in that area of expertise.  Most of all, I was able to witness the careful planning and facilitation that our superintendent used in setting up this plan to promote teaching and learning.

My internship also provided me with an opportunity to view how assessments were used to measure student learning, diagnose student needs and determine effectiveness of the curriculum to ensure educational accountability.  Again, serving as one of the two high school principals, I had the unique opportunity to discuss and address the importance of accountability.  Our district hosts two Data Days.  During this time, a team from each campus reviews AEIS data, Advanced Placement scores, End of Course data, special education information, attendance data and disciplinary data.  In addition, the two high school principals meet with their administrative team to review this same data.  This provides a wonderful opportunity for the campus administrative teams to learn from each other and then work with their home campus to address trends and concerns and provide intervention options in the development of campus improvement plans.  This activity embodies the importance of a comprehensive district program of student assessment, diagnosing student needs and determining the effectiveness of curriculum to ensure educational accountability and improvement in student learning.  I would want to continue this type of collaboration and organizational structure to encompass high student engagement and learning with academic rigor through these effective planning sessions. 
I was also fortunate to be involved in technology research as a part of the bond as well as observing the facilitation of creative thinking, critical thinking and problem solving by individuals involved in curriculum design and delivery.  As the superintendent and his administrative team rolled out different components of LEAD 2021, the use of technology, engagement of critical thinking strategies and best practices helped us all gain a clearer understanding of the pedagogy, design and expectations of LEAD 2021. 


Competency 6 Area:
The superintendent knows how to advocate, promote, and sustain an instructional program and a district culture that are conducive to student learning and staff professional growth.
My internship plan activities probably provided the most insight into this competency.  While I believe I have a strong understanding of instructional planning, once again, I am struck by the importance of strategic and intentional design by the superintendent to advocate, promote and sustain this for the district culture.  I at one time assumed the sustaining of a district culture would happen with intentional design, I realize now it does not.  I continue to learn in this area.

The secondary principals met on a regular basis to analyze the implications of various organizational factors such as schedules, student discipline practices and staffing.  With the budget reductions, we had to be strategic in our planning and staffing to help utilize our resources efficiently and effectively.  I was fortunate that this occurred during my internship because I was able to gain a global perspective on the importance of this analysis and responsiveness to the diverse needs of our district. As we moved from the AB schedule at the high schools to the 50- minute period, we had to collaborate and work with middle schools and transportation to ensure that our school environments were conducive to learning and that the programs addressed the developmental, scholastic, social, cultural, emotional , physical and leadership needs of our students.  We had to apply our knowledge of special programs to make sure the flexible instructional programs and services met student needs.  This was a very helpful part of my internship.
I also interviewed district personnel involved in curricular decisions and in providing instructional resources to our secondary schools.  This interview provided great insight into the challenges of providing instructional coaches to the schools and potential issues for superintendents to consider when implementing this type of resource for teachers.  I better understood the activities involved and techniques utilized to help provide a rigorous and rich environment for students.  I also provided an appreciation of the appropriate change processes necessary to improve adult learning. 
My internship plan also provided encouragement for me to research other resources to enhance student learning.  I searched several websites that provide resources for teachers to address student engagement, student success, and best practices.  This research provided new venues for me to use with my staff in encouraging them to use technology to help support our LEAD 2021 vision and address student learning.  Without this deliberate activity, I do not know that I would have carved the time out to pursue this research and learn new technology strategies. 
My internship plan also encouraged me to promote the ongoing study of current best practices and relevant research.  I selected two teachers who provided training to teachers on Assessment For Learning.  This helped facilitate the development of a learning organization using sound, research-based theory and techniques that are conducive to student learning.  The safe harbor and environment created by our superintendent that allowed me to encourage my teachers in this type of collaborating collegiate learning is invaluable.

Competency 7 Area:
The superintendent knows how to implement a staff evaluation and development system and select appropriate models for supervision and staff development to improve the performance of all staff members.
This is the area of competency in which I feel most comfortable and have the most fun implementing.  There were many parts of my internship plan which helped facilitate my learning in this area. 
I was fortunate to work with two experienced staff development presenters in designing relevant, rigorous and quality professional development activities for the staff.  We utilized current professional literature and research to provide adult learning which increased the expertise and skills of the staff in understanding and implementing LEAD 2021 strategies which moved our campus from a teaching platform to a learning platform.  The superintendent and his team modeled some of the same strategies which we implemented on our campus to address stronger use of technology, stronger student engagement, and more assessment for learning in both small and large groups. 
I was also able to review the comprehensive counseling evaluation model from a formative and summative assessment and appraisal strategy.  I had conversations with the counselors about the alignment, or, in this case, misalignment, of their evaluation instrument and their job description.  I provided this information with the director who oversees the counselors for review and possible revision.
I also used our district walk-through form to discuss alignment of this instrument to the activities in a PE class.  Many of the criteria on the walk-through did not relate to the activities in a PE class.  As a result, the data provided for the campus do not accurately reflect the various instructional strategies used or student data provided for every PE class.  This was helpful to me in that it reinforced the importance of a superintendent understanding comprehensive staff evaluation models that include formative and summative assessment. 
Lastly, our district utilized an employee satisfaction survey.  In my meetings with the superintendent, we reviewed the data for the campus and discussed the importance of organizational health and climate.  I appreciated the insight he provided in suggesting strategies to improve performance of all staff members.  I also reflected upon the video from our coursework where Dr. Bob Thompson was interviewed.  I recall him talking about the importance of balancing the treatment of your faculty like family and like employees.  This made an impression on me as I struggle with the appropriate relations between the superintendent and members of the teaching community.
In all, the activities from my internship plan aligned quite well in providing me with strong learning opportunities in competency seven. 
DOMAIN III—ADMINISTRATIVE LEADERSHIP – COMPETENCIES 8 – 10
Competency 8 Area:
The superintendent knows how to apply principles of effective leadership and management in relation to district budgeting, personnel, resource utilization, financial management, and technology application.
This spring provided a unique opportunity for school districts to evaluate their resource allocations differently than any other spring.  As a result, my learning curve was greatly enhanced.  I was fortunate enough to be able to work with human resources, district leadership and other secondary principals to consider the allocation of our personnel, the reduction of budgets in all areas, and make recommendations for saving and spending that were very creative. 
The two high schools had to find a way to reduce $750,000 over the next two years.  By viewing our budgets, we realized very quickly that the only way to make that happen was to reduce staff.  As a result, we had to go to our campus leaders and work with them on developing a schedule that allowed us to absorb those positions.  This required many meetings reviewing our current reality, researching possible alternatives, and leading the charge for changing from an AB block to a traditional seven or eight period day.  Not only did we have to reach consensus on the best schedule, but we then had to consider certifications, selection processes, evaluations, reassignment and possible dismissal of personnel to help us reach our financial target reduction. We met several times with the middle school principals as well to determine ways we could share our personnel to help meet the needs of their students.  This included meeting with human resources to make sure we were using proper transfer procedures as well as meeting with transportation to determine if the costs gained by sharing teachers would be undermined by the costs of transporting students for this gain.  We also had to include nutritional services to make sure we met the daily time schedules as well as allowing enough time for nutritional services to provide for the students.  During this process, I gained a much greater perspective of the global picture, which I believe will help in my advancement toward a superintendent position. 
My learning was also enhanced by serving on the district bond committee.  This is a committee of over 30 community members which met almost every two weeks for nine months.  We divided into sub committees to allow us to research options and make recommendations to the board.  I served on the technology sub-committee in order to learn more about the development and implementation of plans for using technology and information systems to enhance efficiency and effectiveness of school district operations.  This committee also allowed me to use revenue forecasting and enrollment forecasting to address needs accurately .  I came to realize that this process is never completed.  Technology changes so rapidly and includes ideas that are beyond the knowledge we have even today.  As a result, our committee made best guess efforts in determining appropriate bond recommendations.  We learned to broaden our understanding of personal computing devices by visiting other school districts, listening to experts in the field, and researching cutting edge technology options. 
Enrolling in this certification program also allowed me to develop my skills in technology applications.  I had never experienced on-line learning before.  As our students enter schools with such advanced technology exposure, I felt it pertinent to experience the harnessing of this exposure to develop learning opportunities.  By using technology forecasting of this nature, I felt I would be better prepared as a superintendent to address these options in learning.
Activity #19 also allowed me to use “district and staff evaluation data for personnel policy development and decision making.”  I used the data from our employee satisfaction survey, parent satisfaction survey, and senior student satisfaction survey to review our programs and make changes to address the concerns expressed in these surveys.  As a result, I hired new para-profressionals and met with them to establish a new culture and protocols.  I’ve also used the data to help our counseling department consider different ways of doing things to address community concerns on career and college counseling.  I believe this exercise is the type of review I would use as a superintendent in making recommendations for change. 

Competency 9 Area:
The superintendent knows how to apply principles of leadership and management to the district's physical plant and support systems to ensure a safe and effective learning environment.
The intention of my internship plan was to allow me opportunities to learn about areas that I typically would not have exposure to.  Through my involvement with the LEAD sub committee involving facilities as well as my meetings with nutritional services, my school bus ride, and my interviews with the custodians, I have a much greater understanding of the importance of managing the district’s physical plant and support systems to ensure a safe and effective learning environment. 
Truth be told, I enjoyed the portion of our classes that provided information on air quality, safety of the physical plant, and operations.  Perhaps it is because I typically don’t have an opportunity to work in this area that I enjoyed it as much as I did. 
As I rode the bus with our special education students, I gained a much greater appreciation for the support personnel and systems we have in place.  These people truly make such a difference not only in the lives of the children, but also in the families of these special need students.  The bus driver knew the family members, including the animals!  They could tell by the way the students entered the bus whether it was a good day or a challenging day.  The bus monitor knew exactly what some of the non-verbal students were communicating and responded to that need.  The transportation personnel knew the teachers and knew the little nuances of the situations to help make sure there were success supports in place for the students.  I cannot imagine what a district would do without the support of these people.
My interview with the director of nutritional services also provided insight I did not have previous to this exercise. She reminded me that school nutrition is a business and that a competent nutritional services director can provide great support to the district.  I learned about the governmental regulations that districts must comply with and the value that nutritional services can add to a district.  An efficient nutrition department can be of most importance to the district in not only providing tasty, quality and healthy food for students, but also in meeting nutritional guidelines and providing an income opportunity of marginal scale to the district. 
My greatest learning opportunity in this area came from my involvement in the LEAD facility sub-committee.   I learned about facility issues that I never even considered.  This included, but was not limited to: types of waste management, lighting options for a building, cleaning supplies, water supply, and air quality options.  I learned of government regulations, grants available for utility options, and construction considerations.  Serving on this committee provided me with tremendous insight that would be helpful for a superintendent.  This also made me appreciate the importance of having a reliable and capable operations manager for the district.. 

Competency 10 Area:
The superintendent knows how to apply organizational, decision-making, and problem-solving skills to comply with federal and state requirements and facilitate positive change in varied contexts.
This final competency encompasses all the skills that a great superintendent should use.  In observing my superintendent and having conversations with him, I realize the importance of facilitation skills in a variety of contexts because of the monumental nature of the job.  I realihey can help implement the positive change and district vision.  The management of this requires a superintendent with organizational skills, decision making and leadership.
While I do not profess to have all the skills ready to move into the role of superintendent yet, I do believe that my ability to lead a large and competitive 5A high school is an asset.  The nature of my role expects me to be able to apply organizational skills to comply with federal and state requirements.  In addition, through the changes we have implemented for this year alone, I have had to experience decision making moments as well as facilitate the change from an AB block to eight 50-minute periods.  I have had to lead the campus in embracing the district strategic plan, LEAD 2021, and the campus strategic plan, REACH.  I believe these activities have helped prepare me for my next organizational challenge.
Serving on the many committees throughout this internship have also helped develop my skills in working with others, promoting collaborative decision making and developing consensus.  The bond committee has made me very aware of group processes skills, effective delegation, and accountability for goal attainment.  I have used my abilities to analyze and use political influences to benefit the educational organization.  These are skills that I know will be of value as a leader of any organization.
Working through the shrinking allocation of resources has also been of value.  While a superintendent should be able to allocate resources that are available, one should also be aware of how to make do without those resources.  Unfortunately, this seems to be the current reality for more and more districts.  Working with the different schools and departments in allocating personnel and resources has helped me develop a stronger understanding of the importance of a global perspective. 
Lastly, I believe observing the delivery of the same and consistent message by the superintendent made an impact on me.  The overarching theme of all his messages was the same:  we need to change the way we do business because our resources are changing and our kids are changing.  While he never specifically stated this theme, as I reflect upon my meetings with him, the speeches I have heard and the activities he has challenged the district to embrace, I realize this is his message.  His facilitation of positive change in the varied contexts, venues, and opportunities helped rally people to march on the state capital to challenge our funding, embrace a drastic change in the high school structures, and accept the importance of technology and progressive teaching methods. That is truly the type of leadership that a superintendent hopes to display.